mivaan

Understanding Osteoarthritis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

admin — Wed, 28 May 2025 09:48:17 +0000

Introduction

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common joint disorders affecting people over the age of 40, but it can occur earlier too. It’s a degenerative condition that causes the protective cartilage between joints to wear down, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

At Mivaan Hospital, Ankleshwar, we offer personalized treatment plans to help patients manage osteoarthritis effectively and maintain an active lifestyle.

What Is Osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis (OA) is often referred to as “wear and tear” arthritis. It affects the joints—especially the knees, hips, spine, and hands—by gradually breaking down the cartilage that cushions bones. As the cartilage wears away, bones begin to rub against each other, causing inflammation, pain, and limited movement.

Common Symptoms of Osteoarthritis

Joint pain during or after movement
Stiffness, especially after resting or waking up
Swelling around the joint
Decreased flexibility
A grating sensation when the joint moves
Bone spurs (extra bits of bone) may form

Causes and Risk Factors

Osteoarthritis develops slowly over time. Key causes and risk factors include:

Aging: The risk increases with age.
Joint injuries: Previous trauma or surgery can accelerate cartilage breakdown.
Repetitive stress: Occupations or activities that involve repetitive joint use.
Obesity: Excess weight puts extra pressure on weight-bearing joints.
Genetics: Family history can increase your risk.
Gender: Women are more likely to develop osteoarthritis than men.

Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis

To diagnose OA, our orthopedic team may use:

A physical exam to assess joint movement and swelling
X-rays to detect bone changes and cartilage loss
MRI in more complex cases
Blood tests to rule out other types of arthritis

Treatment Options Available at Mivaan Hospital

While osteoarthritis cannot be completely cured, its symptoms can be managed effectively. We offer the following treatment approaches:

Lifestyle Modifications

Weight management to reduce joint stress
Low-impact exercises like swimming and walking
Use of joint supports or braces when needed

Medications

Pain relievers (paracetamol)
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Topical pain relief gels

Physiotherapy

Our physiotherapists guide you through targeted exercises to:

Strengthen muscles around the joint
Improve flexibility and reduce stiffness
Maintain proper joint alignment

Injections

Corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation
Hyaluronic acid injections for joint lubrication

Surgical Options

If non-surgical methods fail and joint damage is severe, surgery may be recommended. This can include:

Arthroscopy
Joint realignment (osteotomy)
Joint replacement surgery (partial or total)

Why Early Diagnosis Matters

Early detection of osteoarthritis helps slow its progression. Regular checkups and timely intervention can help you maintain mobility and avoid surgery for as long as possible.

Why Choose Mivaan Hospital in Ankleshwar?

Comprehensive joint care under one roof
Experienced orthopedic specialists
Personalized treatment and recovery plans
Compassionate support throughout your journey

Total Knee Replacement: What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery

admin — Wed, 28 May 2025 09:43:10 +0000

Introduction

Chronic knee pain can limit your daily activities, from walking to climbing stairs. When medications and physiotherapy no longer help, total knee replacement surgery becomes a viable solution. At Mivaan Hospital in Ankleshwar, we offer advanced knee replacement procedures led by experienced orthopedic specialists.

What Is Total Knee Replacement?

Total knee replacement (TKR) involves replacing the damaged parts of the knee joint with artificial components to relieve pain and restore function. It is commonly recommended for patients suffering from:

Osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Post-traumatic arthritis
Severe knee joint deformities

Before Surgery: What You Should Know

Initial Consultation

Our orthopedic team will perform physical examinations and imaging tests such as X-rays to assess your knee condition. A personalized treatment plan will be developed based on your needs.

Pre-Surgical Evaluation

You may be advised to undergo blood tests, ECG, and other diagnostic evaluations to ensure you’re fit for surgery.

Home Preparation

Before surgery, it’s important to prepare your home for a safe recovery. This may include arranging for mobility aids like crutches or a walker and making your home more accessible.

During Surgery: Step-by-Step

You’ll be given spinal or general anesthesia.
A small incision will be made to access the knee joint.
Damaged bone and cartilage are removed and replaced with a prosthetic joint.
The incision is closed, and recovery begins shortly afterward.

The entire procedure usually takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.

After Surgery: Recovery and Rehabilitation

Hospital Stay

Most patients stay in the hospital for two to three days. During this time, our team will monitor your progress and begin physiotherapy.

Physical Therapy

Rehabilitation starts the day after surgery. Physiotherapy is essential to regain strength, flexibility, and balance.

At-Home Recovery

Recovery continues at home with guided exercises. Most patients can return to normal activities within 6 to 12 weeks.

Benefits of Total Knee Replacement

Long-lasting pain relief
Improved mobility and joint function
Enhanced quality of life
Better sleep and daily activity levels

Why Choose Mivaan Hospital, Ankleshwar

Expert surgical care from trained orthopedic professionals
Clean, well-equipped surgical facilities
Personalized rehabilitation programs
Compassionate staff focused on patient care and recovery

When Should You Visit an Orthopaedic Doctor?

admin — Wed, 28 May 2025 09:34:11 +0000

Introduction

We all experience aches and pains at times—but how do you know when it’s more than just a strain or fatigue? Whether it’s knee stiffness, back pain, or a lingering injury, visiting an orthopaedic doctor can make all the difference in your recovery and long-term health. At Mivaan Hospital in Ankleshwar, we help patients identify problems early and treat them effectively.

In this article, let’s explore the most common signs that you should visit an orthopaedic specialist.

Persistent Joint Pain or Swelling

If joint pain lasts more than a few days, worsens with movement, or is accompanied by swelling, redness, or warmth, it’s time to consult a doctor. These symptoms could indicate arthritis, tendonitis, or a joint injury that needs medical attention.

Common Conditions: Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Bursitis

Difficulty in Movement or Stiffness

Struggling to bend your knees, rotate your shoulder, or turn your neck? Restricted motion can be a sign of an underlying orthopaedic issue. Early treatment helps prevent further damage.

Tip: Don’t wait until the pain becomes unbearable—early diagnosis often leads to faster recovery.

Injury That Isn’t Healing

If you’ve had a fall, sprain, or accident and the injury doesn’t improve within a week or two, it might be more serious than you think. Fractures, ligament tears, or cartilage damage require professional treatment.

At Mivaan Hospital, we offer on-site digital X-rays and trauma care for accurate diagnosis and immediate care.

Back Pain That Comes and Goes

Back pain is one of the most common complaints—and often ignored. But if it’s chronic, radiating down your leg, or causing weakness or numbness, it may be due to a herniated disc, sciatica, or spinal issue.

Our spine specialists in Ankleshwar offer both surgical and non-surgical solutions for back pain.

Sports Injuries and Repeated Strain

Athletes and fitness enthusiasts often ignore minor injuries, leading to long-term damage. If you’ve experienced a twist, strain, or fall while playing sports, it’s best to get evaluated before resuming activity.

We specialize in sports injury treatment, physiotherapy, and guided rehabilitation.

Bone Deformities or Growth Abnormalities

If you notice any abnormal curvature, swelling, or changes in the shape of limbs or joints—especially in children or elderly adults—consult a bone specialist immediately.

At Mivaan Hospital, we use modern diagnostics to detect orthopaedic abnormalities and design custom treatment plans.

Post-Surgery Support or Second Opinion

Already had surgery but still experiencing discomfort? A follow-up with a qualified orthopaedic surgeon can help you get back on track. We also offer second opinions for those unsure about their diagnosis or treatment plan.

Why Choose Mivaan Hospital for Orthopaedic Care in Ankleshwar?

Experienced Orthopaedic Surgeon – Dr. Parth Rangparia
24/7 Trauma and Emergency Care
Advanced Digital X-Ray and Imaging
Specialized Spine and Joint Treatment
Personalized Recovery and Rehab Programs

Whether it’s joint pain, fractures, or spine problems—we’ve got you covered.